Panama public holidays
Statutory nationwide paid rest days (días de descanso obligatorio por fiesta o duelo nacional) for calendar 2026, with observance shifts applied.
| Current value | 26 days held |
|---|---|
| In force from | 2026-01-01 |
| In force until | 2026-12-31 |
| Official source | Código de Trabajo, arts. 45-49 (Decreto de Gabinete 252 de 1971, texto consolidado); Ley 46 de 14 de noviembre de 1962 (5 de noviembre); Ley 291 de 31 de marzo de 2022, G.O. 29507-B (20 de diciembre) |
| Last verified | 2026-07-30 |
| Verification | primary — No verification limitation recorded — read from the official source cited. |
| Provenance | source fingerprint |
What this value means
Statutory basis: CT art. 46 lists 1 & 9 Jan, Carnival Tuesday (movable: 17 Feb 2026), Good Friday (3 Apr 2026), 1 May, 3 Nov, 10 & 28 Nov, 8 & 25 Dec, plus presidential-inauguration day (next occurs 1 Jul 2029 - not in 2026). 5 Nov added by Ley 46 de 1962; 20 Dec declared Día de Duelo Nacional with mandatory rest by Ley 291 de 31 de marzo de 2022 (verified in official Gaceta 29507-B index, URL cited; dry law applies that day). SHIFT RULES APPLIED: the 'días puente' regime (Monday-moving of 9 Jan/28 Nov, inserted into CT art. 46 by Ley 65 de 19 de diciembre de 2001 and Ley 70 de 28 de diciembre de 2007) was ABOLISHED by Ley 28 de 4 de mayo de 2015 - holidays are observed on their actual date; the only surviving rule is CT art. 47: a holiday falling on SUNDAY habilitates the following Monday as the rest day. In 2026 this fires exactly once: Sun 20 Dec -> Mon 21 Dec (included above). Sat 28 Nov 2026 does NOT shift. Work on a fiesta/duelo day pays +150% (CT art. 49). DELIBERATELY EXCLUDED: 4 Nov (Día de los Símbolos Patrios - public-offices closure only, by annual executive decree; ordinary paid workday for the private sector), Carnival Monday and other government-decreed public-sector days, 15 Aug (Fundación de Panamá La Vieja - Panama City district only) and all municipal/provincial days. Access quirk: MITRADEL's labour-code pages geo-blocked; CT article text verified from the docs.panama.justia.com consolidation and corroborating firm bulletins. 2027 EXTENSION (2026-07-30): the art. 46 list plus 20 December, with the 'lunes habilitado' rule of Codigo de Trabajo ART. 47 applied - 'cuando un dia de fiesta o duelo nacional, previamente fijado en la ley, coincida con un dia domingo, el lunes siguiente se habilitara como dia de descanso semanal obligatorio'. It reaches SUNDAY occurrences of NATIONAL holidays fixed by law only. In 2027 that produces exactly one transfer: Independence from Spain falls on Sunday 28 November, so Monday 29 November is a habilitado rest day. Two things it does NOT reach: Martyrs' Day and Labour Day and Christmas fall on Saturdays and are not moved, and the 15 August founding of Panama City is a DISTRITO DE PANAMA holiday under Ley 14 de 1955 rather than a national one, so its Sunday occurrence generates no habilitado Monday and it is not carried in this national list. The Tuesday/Wednesday and Thursday/Friday 'dias puente' bridge for 9 January and 28 November was ELIMINATED by Ley 28 of 4 May 2015 and is not applied. Also not holidays: Carnival Monday (art. 46 names only the Tuesday), Ash Wednesday, Maundy Thursday and Holy Saturday, and 4 November, which is a commemoration made free only by annual executive decree.
Get it programmatically
curl https://usaref.dev/v1/pa/public-holidays
# Free.
# History: curl https://usaref.dev/v1/pa/public-holidays/history?from=2020-01-01
# Provenance: curl https://usaref.dev/provenance/pa/public-holidays
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